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Science Park News: Voices from the Past 

 

Queen Victoria's voice may soon be heard for the first time in over a century thanks to the pioneering work of Southampton Science Park based TaiCaan Technologies Ltd.

It is believed that the Queen's voice was captured on a graphophone - a recording machine made by Thomas Edison. Early recordings of this type were made by a needle scratching a groove into a wax cylinder.

Unfortunately, the wax is very soft so repeated playing wears out the grooves and damages the recording. Many important recordings from early times cannot be played, because of the fear of further damage by the stylus.

To overcome this problem, TaiCaan Technologies have built a prototype surface profiler that allows these cylinder recordings to be played without any further wear. The profiler uses optical methods to measure the surface of the groove without touching it - much like sonar scanning the ocean floor.

Not only are the recordings being heard for the first time in many years, this new method also improves their sound quality. Once they've been profiled, these early recordings can be transferred into digital format and may ultimately be available over the Internet. With TaiCaan's cutting edge technology, the voices from the past are being brought back to life.

To listen to the reconstructed sound, visit their web page at www.taicaan.com under 'Archive Sound Project'.

Pictured: Christian Maul of TaiCaan Technologies (left) and Professor John W McBride of Southampton University with one of the recording cylinders.

 

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